Previously this tree was featured in a repotting post: http://crataegus.com/2010/03/19/rocky-mountain-juniper-potting/
And this is the styling post, five months later.
This massive juniper has always intrigued me. It has a bit much mass for the ‘juniper’ feel that we tend to appreciate about these elegant, sinuous trees. And yet within the mass, there are dynamic lines. So I’ve enjoyed the contradictions of the tree since it first came to my backyard with its roots wrapped in plastic. It was collected by Randy Knight of Oregon Bonsai.
Summer is a good time to work on juniper as they tend to heal up fast from extensive work like this. I waited until there were pointy shoots growing before styling it, which indicated a pot full of roots. I think gentler styling could have been done before this time, but caution is never wasted. At least, so I tell myself…
I try my best to match the technique with the tree. In this case the dynamism of the tree seemed to request a matching powerful technique. Which is a different feel from the last juniper posted, which was more of a hands-off approach: http://crataegus.com/2010/07/27/unusual-rocky-mtn-juniper-styling/
Posted in Before and after | Tagged Rocky Mountain Juniper, yamadori | 17 Comments »
This tree has been sitting on my benches for about three years. It has some interesting twists, and some very challenging angles in old wood that made it a compromising puzzle to find the best front and inclination.
The first year it was planted any which way—which happened to be upright—in a box of pumice to get the roots growing again. It had just been collected. The next year I put it in a box as a cascade to let it grow strength and to look at it that way. Well, eventually I disagreed with myself and potted it up this spring as an upright again. I imagine the tree is getting dizzy.
This is a photo essay of the styling of it—

Final photo. Tree is 32" from apex to bottom of the cascade. The lower branch in particular needs growth to fill out and balance the lower cascade. Also the training pot is too big to be a final pot. So there is still development to be done with this one, as ever. Whenever was a bonsai done in a day?
I enjoyed working on this tree. The rigidity of the basic structure—the old branches—did not allow the usual harmonies to be imposed on them. And so I left the tree pretty much as it was. I think in the future a very interesting tumbling pattern of foliage pads could develop, almost like water coming down a waterfall over an erratic pattern of rocks.
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Last summer I mentioned the practice of ‘hamisu’ which is the misting of bonsai during hot summer days. This light topical watering wets the foliage, trunk, pot and first half inch or inch of soil. It refreshes the tree.
If you water the trees in the morning on hot days, they will often need this lighter watering once or twice following that. This is especially true when the temperatures rise above 90 degrees F. Hamisu is most effective when the sun is lowering in the sky.
Be careful watering too late in the day when you have fungus problems. There is juniper tip blight, Phomopsis, to be concerned with, for instance. Any water on the foliage should dry before night sets in during the warm months.
Michael
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A trident that has grown too vigorously tends to have the thick, youthful branches that this tree shows. In June, a day before the juniper styling shown in the last post, this tree was pruned for a new structure. It will be defoliated several times a year to develop a more delicate branch ramification.
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The top was cut out, lowering the tree by about 8 inches. The remaining branches will soon be flushed with new shoots, which will be defoliated in about 40 days. This will bring more shoots, so that in one year's time ramification can build exponentially. I will post future photos of this tree as it progresses.
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Here is a short photo essay of a styling session in the Midwest with a client tree:

We talked of putting a soda can beside this to get some idea of scale, but as you can see we forgot about it. The pot was about a 30 gallon pot, however, and the two of us lifted it together for safety when moving it.
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Although I can’t completely agree with the ethics here, this is wacky fun video of a musician playing around with a bonsai… I suspect my teacher would be horrified that I laughed when watching it.
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A bit of hilarity during the separation of an airlayer:
http://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=441764784501&subj=1657753329&oid=124983264544
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A few of the blooming accent plants, one stone and a shoe on my benches outside:

One of the Northwest native (and legally collectable) orchids, Giant Helleborine. In a pot it only reaches a few inches, and the flowers are about 3/4". Lives near rivers. Easy to grow.
- This accent came from a river. There was a large root mass that was attached to an exposed rock about five feet from the shore. It was early spring before the leaves were out and I could only recognize one of the plants, the orchid featured in the last photo, Giant Helleborine. The others looked like grasses of some sort. I used a saw, and sliced off a nobby portion of the root mass, like cutting a loaf of bread in half. This photo is from August, and well after the orchids bloomed. I discovered there were sedges and legumes and a small grass in there too.

A dwarf Iris with one last bloom. These tend to be the equivalent for slugs to creme brulee, and I could never find the one that was happily nibbling on this one.

Another Saxifrage. This in one of my old pots that I had designed as a 'boat' pot, but which I've since been corrected is an 'iron.' As in for ironing clothes. You can learn a lot from students if you listen up.
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Here are a few photos from a Zelkova serrata styled during a demo. The photos show the progression from ‘pre-broom bush’ to ‘not-quite-broom but no longer bush.’ These are the highly technical terms for the grey areas after the vigorous use of a saw but while we’re waiting for new growth… It will, eventually, be a broom style Zelkova. Thanks to the excellent Peter Chapman for the use of these photos, and the Puget Sound Bonsai Association who sponsored this event on April 26, 2010.

Before...

During...

And after. Further developments will be shown as we go along in this several-phase demo in Seattle.
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